An Unnecessary God

The fundamental basis of this push to insert God (the Christian version, of course) into American secular affairs is predicated on accepting the existence of this being.

We must also go beyond just accepting existence and agree this being has always existed. William Lane Craig, an American philosopher and Christian apologist, puts it this way when it comes to the universe.

  1. Everything has a beginning
  2. The Universe had a beginning (the Big Bang)
  3. Therefore God created the universe.

This obviously raises the problem of infinite regression when one ask, who created the being that created the universe. Unless, of course, we merely accept as fact that there is a first cause, an uncaused cause, which must be God and, in Dr. Craig’s view, this can only the Christian God.

But quantum physics shows evidence of random, uncaused, events ocurring all the time. To which, I am sure, Dr. Craig would argue, ‘ well, God created quantum physics.’

But is God really necessary? Instead of inserting an eternal God before the universe isn’t it simpler to accept the universe as eternal? An eternal universe wherein the Big Bang isn’t the beginning of time but a consequence of quantum uncertainty.

A sophisticated version of the “eternal universe” argument draws from both metaphysics and contemporary cosmology. It begins by questioning the assumption that everything that exists must have a beginning. This assumption, while intuitive, is not logically necessary. Time itself may be an emergent, relational property of physical processes rather than an independent dimension requiring a first moment. If time emerges from deeper physical laws, the idea of a temporal “start” becomes nonsensical—much like asking what is north of the North Pole.

From a metaphysical standpoint, positing a God to explain the universe’s existence simply transfers the explanatory burden rather than resolving it. If everything must have a cause, then a God must also have a cause, leading to an infinite regress. To avoid that regress, proponents of the eternal universe suggest that the universe (or a larger multiverse) could be the fundamental brute fact—uncaused, necessary, or self-subsistent. In this view, the universe does not come into being; it simply is, and its existence is explained by its own nature rather than by external agency.

Modern cosmology offers models that cohere with this metaphysical picture. Theories such as conformal cyclic cosmology, bouncing cosmologies, and certain interpretations of quantum gravity propose that the universe is eternal in one form or another. These accounts do not require a creator because physical laws—whether classical or quantum—govern transitions from one cosmic phase to another without appealing to a supernatural cause. Creation ex nihilo becomes unnecessary when the universe never transitions from “nothing” to “something,” but instead moves through cycles or exists timelessly in a quantum state from which spacetime emerges.

Finally, the principle of parsimony supports this position. When two explanations attempt to account for the same phenomenon, the simpler one is typically preferred. An eternal universe governed by impersonal laws is less ontologically extravagant than a universe plus a supernatural creator. Therefore, unless there is compelling evidence for divine intervention, a self-existing or eternally cycling universe remains the simpler and more economical explanation.

In the interest of fairness, this is my understanding of the counter arguments for the existence and necessity of God.

A Philosophical Theistic Counter‑Argument

A common theistic response begins by challenging the idea that the universe can be self‑existent or eternal without explanation. While an eternal universe avoids a temporal beginning, it does not address why the universe exists at all rather than not existing. The principle of sufficient reason holds that every contingent reality—anything that could have been otherwise—must have an adequate explanation. The universe appears contingent: its physical constants, laws, and structure could have been different. Because it does not contain within itself a reason for its existence, it requires an external, non‑contingent cause.

That leads to the argument for a necessary being. A necessary being is one whose non‑existence is impossible and whose existence is explained by its own nature. Theists argue that stopping with a brute, unexplained universe undermines rational inquiry. If the universe is treated as a “just‑so” reality, the demand for explanation is arbitrarily abandoned. By contrast, positing a necessary being provides a coherent endpoint to explanation, grounding the existence of contingent things without invoking an infinite regress of causes.

Furthermore, the universe displays order, intelligibility, and mathematically describable laws. These features suggest that the universe is not merely a chaotic brute fact but structured in a way that supports life and rational investigation. Theists argue that such deep rational order points more plausibly to an intelligent source than to mere chance or impersonal necessity. Even if the universe or multiverse is eternal, the existence of rationally ordered laws still calls for an explanation. Theism provides one by proposing a mind as the foundation of those laws.

Lastly, theistic arguments contend that naturalistic explanations ultimately describe how physical processes unfold but cannot explain why there is something rather than nothing. The existence of contingent physical reality, the fine-tuning of constants, and the intelligibility of the cosmos all point beyond the physical domain. God, as a necessary, non‑material, uncaused cause, serves as the ultimate ground of being—something an eternal universe, still contingent and law‑bound, cannot fully account for.

Needless to say, when comparing the two sides of this issue, it seems quite evident to me God is a creation of man who needed to feel important and purposeful in a vast universe beyond his comprehension.

But, if I concede for the sake of argument God created the universe and all that is in it. A universe of incomprehensible complexities. Does it make sense a being capable of such grandeur and wonder would demand the adoration of one evolution-produced being?

And, even more troubling, in the absence of such devotion punish this behavior with eternal torture and damnation? Hardly consistent with someone who created the Milky Way the Andromeda galaxy, the orchid, or the hummingbird.

Or, to borrow lines from Blake,

“Tyger, Tyger, burning bright
In the forest of the night;
What immortal hand or eye
Could frame thy fearful symmetry?”

God isn’t necessary in a universe that is eternal and to which we all belong and will return.

C.I.N.O. (Christian in Name Only)

“These Christians cannot offer a clear proof of the truth through demonstrations, but demand those who approach them to focus on faith alone. They cannot convince them any more than they can convince themselves, who, in the manner of a mindless herd, firmly shut their eyes and bravely follow without examination everything they are told. Reasonably, Christians call themselves “believers” because of their mindless belief.” Porphyry

More evidence Christianity is a matter of convenience, not conviction, in this country.

I do not adhere to any religious faith. The longer I live the more I see the hypocrisy, or at best mere habit not practice, behind organized religion. And I see an inherent danger in those who would impose their “Christian” Nationalism on the country as a whole.

Many in this country do embrace their faith in a manner consistent with its teachings but not all. And in my experience, it is those who scream the loudest that are the least devout.

I’ve written this and a previous piece to point out this clear disconnect between the words and the actions of these self-proclaimed Christian Americans.

The Sermon on the Mount stands as one of the most morally compelling teachings in the Christian tradition—an invitation not merely to believe differently, but to live differently. At a time when immigration remains a deeply divisive topic in the United States, the sermon offers principles that can challenge, elevate, and reshape the way Americans think about undocumented immigrants. Its teachings urge a shift from fear-driven reactions toward a posture rooted in compassion, justice, and human dignity.

From the very beginning, the Sermon on the Mount calls listeners to reconsider whom they honor and protect. The Beatitudes bless the poor in spirit, the meek, and the persecuted. These are not the powerful or the privileged but those who stand vulnerable. When applied to the reality of undocumented immigrants—many of whom flee violence, poverty, or instability—the Beatitudes become a persuasive reminder: moral leadership begins with seeing and valuing the humanity of those society often overlooks. Americans who take these teachings seriously are encouraged to consider whether their attitudes reflect the compassion Jesus praised.

Equally transformative is Jesus’s teaching on love. When he commands, “Love your enemies” and “pray for those who persecute you,” he calls his followers to a love that surpasses instinct, politics, and tribal loyalty. This principle does not label undocumented immigrants as enemies; instead, it eliminates any excuse for withholding goodwill from people perceived as outsiders. For Christians and others who respect the teachings of Jesus, this command pushes beyond mere tolerance. It demands active care, even when complicated debates about law and policy surround the issue.

The Golden Rule—“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you”—offers perhaps the most powerful moral lens. If Americans imagine themselves in the shoes of an immigrant parent seeking safety for a child or a worker escaping desperate circumstances, the moral calculus changes. Compassion becomes not a political stance but a human obligation. The Golden Rule makes it harder to justify indifference and easier to advocate for humane treatment, even while acknowledging the need for functional immigration laws.

Justice also plays a vital role in the sermon. Jesus warns against a rigid, punitive interpretation of righteousness, emphasizing mercy and integrity over legalistic judgment. This perspective does not dismiss the importance of law but instead demands that laws—and the attitudes supporting them—reflect the dignity of those affected. Policies shaped or supported by people mindful of these teachings would prioritize fairness, prevent abuse, and avoid reducing human beings to stereotypes or statistics.

Finally, the sermon’s call to resist judgment—“Judge not, that you be not judged”—reminds Americans to approach others with humility. Immigration debates often rely on assumptions about motives, morality, or worth. The Sermon on the Mount challenges these assumptions, urging individuals to look inward before casting moral verdicts on others.

In a nation wrestling with how to treat undocumented immigrants, the Sermon on the Mount provides more than spiritual insight—it offers a persuasive moral framework. It asks Americans not simply what is legal, but what is compassionate; not merely what is political, but what is right.

What Would Jesus Say About Undocumented Immigrants Who Commit Crimes?

While Jesus never addressed immigration law—ancient societies did not have modern border systems—his teachings offer guiding principles for how to think about people who do wrong, regardless of their status.

Here are the themes most relevant to the question:

1. Jesus consistently held people accountable for wrongdoing.

Jesus did not excuse harmful actions. When people committed clear moral wrongs—violence, exploitation, theft—Jesus called them to repentance and change.
But importantly, he always combined accountability with compassion.

2. Jesus separated a person’s dignity from their wrongdoing.

The Gospels repeatedly show Jesus caring for individuals whom society saw as criminals or outcasts.
He ate with tax collectors (viewed as corrupt), spoke with the accused, and treated the marginalized with humanity even when they had done wrong.
His message:
A person’s wrong actions do not erase their human worth.

3. Jesus rejected collective judgment.

He did not support condemning entire groups based on the actions of a few.
Instead, he confronted individuals for their own behavior.
Applied to today, that would mean:
one person’s crime cannot be used to morally indict an entire category of immigrants.

4. Jesus emphasized justice that is fair, not vengeful.

Jesus supported just consequences for wrongdoing, but warned against disproportionate punishment or hatred.
His teaching “judge not” doesn’t forbid accountability—it forbids self‑righteousness, cruelty, or assuming you know another person’s heart.

5. Jesus repeatedly spoke about treatment of the stranger.

While not about criminal behavior, Jesus’s teachings on the “stranger” matter here.
In Matthew 25, he praises those who welcomed the stranger and warns against hardening one’s heart.
This does not mean ignoring crime, but suggests that even those who break the law must still be treated with dignity rather than dehumanized.

So what would Jesus likely say?

Based on his recorded teachings:

If someone commits a crime, they are responsible for their actions.
They should face just consequences—fair, not vindictive.
Their immigration status does not change their humanity.
Hatred, dehumanization, and collective blame would contradict his teachings.
Compassion and justice must work together—not in opposition.

Jesus’s consistent pattern was this:
condemn the wrongdoing, not the person; offer accountability, but never deny human dignity.

That is what a truly Christian nation would do. I’d say the hypocrisy is overwhelming and that the inherent danger of those who insist on a Judeo-Christian foundation intent on bringing about an American Theocracy is self-evident

Just look at their choice for savior, it should give one pause. No one could be less Christian than the demagogue in the White House and his cabal of conspirators.

Christian Hypocrites

Examining the Moral and Ethical Responsibilities in Immigration Discourse

Throughout American history, the nation has been shaped by waves of immigrants seeking freedom, safety, and opportunity. Yet, the contemporary attitude of many Americans toward immigrants—and particularly toward illegal aliens—is frequently marked by suspicion, exclusion, and hostility. This stance stands in stark contrast to the core Christian principles of compassion, love, and hospitality.

For a country such as ours where many wrap themselves in the aura of Christianity, they act in a manner not just inconsistent but diametrically opposed to the teachings and actions of Jesus.

They are more reflective of the corruption of organized religion which created the Inquisition and burning at the stake.

The Christian Ethos: Welcoming the Stranger

Christian teachings, as exemplified in the parable of the Good Samaritan and the commandment to “love thy neighbor as thyself,” emphasize empathy and care for the vulnerable. The Bible repeatedly urges believers to welcome the stranger and treat foreigners with dignity. Leviticus 19:34 states, “The stranger who resides with you shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself.” When Americans ignore these teachings by demonizing or mistreating immigrants, they betray the very foundations of their professed faith.

Exclusion and Hostility: A Moral Contradiction

In practice, many Americans support policies and rhetoric that dehumanize illegal aliens, treating them as threats rather than fellow human beings in need. The use of derogatory language, the endorsement of harsh border enforcement, and the lack of empathy for families separated by immigration laws reflect an attitude that is fundamentally unchristian. Such behaviors contradict the biblical call to “do unto others as you would have them do unto you.”

The Plight of Illegal Aliens

Illegal aliens often endure perilous journeys, economic hardship, and social isolation. Despite these struggles, they frequently face exploitation, fear of deportation, and limited access to basic services. Many Americans respond not with compassion, but with indifference or outright hostility, failing to recognize the shared humanity and dignity of these individuals. This lack of empathy undermines the Christian ideal of caring for “the least of these.”

The Responsibility to Act with Compassion

Christianity calls its adherents to act with mercy and justice, to stand up for the oppressed and marginalized. The current American attitude toward immigrants—especially illegal aliens—represents a failure to live up to these moral and ethical standards. If Americans wish to honor their Christian heritage, they must move beyond fear and prejudice, embracing policies and personal actions that reflect genuine love and concern for all people, regardless of their legal status.

Conclusion

The unchristian attitude of many Americans toward immigrants and illegal aliens is a moral failing that demands reflection and change. By returning to the core principles of compassion, hospitality, and justice, Americans can begin to repair the deep wounds caused by exclusion and hostility, building a society that truly reflects the values they claim to uphold.

I’ll now wait for all the Bible Quotes justifying this hypocrisy. But be forewarned, I have some favorites of my own. The Bible isn’t reflective of Jesus, it has been corrupted into a tool to assert dominance.

 

The Whole World is Watching

In August 1968 anti-war protester started a chant outside the Democratic Convention in Chicago. The protest turned violent, which later reports blamed on the heavy handed tactics of Chicago Police under the direction of Chicago Mayor Richard Daley.

The action was deemed a “police riot” by investigators reviewing the circumstances.

The chant, then focusing on the war in Vietnam, has returned to haunt us in light of the increasing number of American citizens killed or injured by ICE while protesting the administration’s policies.

The whole world’s watching
The whole world’s watching
The whole world’s watching
The whole world’s watching

The Whole World is Watching…Again

Like our duplicitous policy in Vietnam, the stated policy of immigration enforcement is not reflected in the reality of the implementation.

In Vietnam our policy was to promote and protect free and elected government in South Vietnam. Yet we forced a return to French Colonialism after World War II and, when that failed, engaged in wholesale subversion of various heads of state in South Vietnam, including assassination, to try and stabilize the south against the threat from the north and the internal threat from the Viet Cong.

We said one thing and did another and then abandoned Viet Nam when it became apparent our efforts were futile.

Now we face a more direct challenge to our own form of government. We have a President threatening to use the Insurrection Act to use military force against mostly peaceful protests.

And, we have stated policy that ICE is targeting criminals who are in the country unlawfully yet an implementation that accomplishes little of that.

And now we have American citizens being shot for protesting this travesty.

Now before anyone gets all bent out of shape, protests should never turn violent. When they do the government and law enforcement have an obligation to confront the violence and contain it with appropriate force, including deadly force when justified.

And unlawfully entering the United States is a crime. But it should be patently evident that targeting those here illegally who commit crimes is a worthy and necessary goal. Rounding up people who have lived here for years without ever committing a crime without due consideration of the circumstances of their being here, or considering their conduct while they have been here, is unconscienceable.

The protests we are witnessing today are nowhere near the level of protests we experienced during the Civil Rights Movement and the Anti-war protests against the war. Neither President Johnson nor President Nixon involved Insurrection Act.

In 1965 and 1968 cities were burning. They are not now.

Nixon did authorize the use of National Guard forces. One of the tragic results of that was the Kent State Massacre where National Guard troops opened fire on unarmed protesters resulting in the death of four American citizens.

What we are witnessing is, as Helen Arendt wrote in The Origins of Totalitarianism.

“Before mass leaders seize the power to fit reality to their lies, their propaganda is marked by its extreme contempt for facts as such, for in their opinion fact depends entirely on the power of man who can fabricate it.”

The implementation of these policies have little to do with immigration enforcement and everything to do with creating an artificial excuse to consolidate power.

Remember, this sitting President came perilously close to refusing the peaceful transfer of power and continues to spread the lie of a stolen election. He failed in those efforts. I fear he is determined not to fail again.

Let’s hope the intrinsic protections within our Constitution, and the members of Congress and the Judiciary tasked with wielding it, are up to the task.

Predators on a Mission

Having seen many things and situations that can cause serious injuries, there is one circumstance, seemingly benign on its face, that can pose a significant danger to life and limb.

Do not, under any circumstances, put yourself between the buffet opening on a cruise ship and the ravenous, dimensionally-challenged, overwhelmingly American horde operating wheelchairs, armored weapons cleverly disguised as four-wheeled mobility devices, or the still ambulatory powered by momentum with sufficient force to crush most mid-sized cars.

The tactics they employ, like a pack of lions surrounding a wounded Cape Buffalo, are terrifying.

Some use their wheelchairs more effectively than an all-Pro NFL lineman to block access to the particular culinary object of their desire.

Some, having bought the mobility/seat device with the extra wide cushion to accommodate their double-wide posterior AND four or five dinner plates stacked to the maximum, can satiate themselves in a single trip.

Others are more subtle, yet equally dangerous, “accidentally” running over feet of anyone who presents an obstacle.

The staff of these ships likely suffer PTSD (Post Traumatic Squashed Disorder) having made the mistake of being in the wrong place at the wrong minute.

The only safe strategy to avoid having wheelchair tread marks on your forehead or fractured ankles from septuagenarians running at ramming speed is to act like non-apex predators and settle for the leftovers.

Trust me, it is not worth challenging them in the natural environment.

American Hegemony

The Donroe Doctrine

The United States of America is on course to reincarnate the worst of the powerful era of Athens, the devastation of choosing military intervention over diplomacy, and embracing a dangerous foreign policy based on might rather than reason.

We have gone from the shining light on the hill to the bully in the school yard.

People who support this change, or more likely don’t even realize it’s happened, will make arguments like, “getting rid of Maduro is a good thing.” That remains to be seen from the perspective of the Venezuelan people, but if one wants to measure the legitimacy of military interference by the evil nature of a country’s government, a host of candidates match or exceed Maduro.

By that measure we should invade North Korea, Russia, China, and Saudi Arabia. The list of countries engaging in systematic abuse of human rights is long. We will need many weapons.

And there is a bit of introspection we might want to do at home starting in Minneapolis.

But let’s leave that for another time.

It would seem we prefer to go after low hanging fruit rather than a genuine commitment to righting all the world’s wrongs. So, in that vein, we set our sights on Greenland. What many of you may not realize is we have a military base in Thule, Greenland. Pituffik Space Force Base. Currently there are only about 150 military personnel stationed there, but at one time there were several thousand troops there specifically monitoring Russian and Chinese military operations.

he 1951 Greenland Defense Agreement allowed the United States to operate the base under a NATO framework, as long as both Denmark and the United States remain NATO members. Under the agreement, the Danish national flag must be flown at the base to recognize that the base is on Danish territory, but the United States is allowed to fly its own flag alongside the Danish flag on the facilities it operates.

Let that marinate in your brain for a bit. Since 1951 the government of the United States has recognized both the strategic military value of Greenland to our defense and, more importantly that Greenland is Danish Territory. So we are either a country that keeps its promises or we are not. What’s it gonna be?

If we have an agreement allowing us to accomplish the purpose of defending the United States against Russian or Chinese missiles, why do we need to incorporate Greenland into the United States. Why the belligerence between two nations long allied by NATO?

An excellent question.

By this point, you might be wondering why the comparison to Athens and what does that have to do with Greenland and Venezuela.

Let me explain.

At the height of the Athenian empire, around 416 B.C., it was one of the richest and most powerful nation states in the world.

They were at war with Sparta and her allies during the Peloponnesian War. Athens controlled almost all the islands of the Aegean except Melos. Athens sent an army of 2000 men and demanded the people of Melos submit to Athens rule and pay a tribute of silver.

Melos, although historically allied with Sparta, was neutral in the war. Melians argued from a position of morality that Athens was wrong to assert control simply because it was more powerful.

The argument fell on deaf ears, the Athenians laid siege to the island, killed all the men and boys, and enslaved the women and girls. As a side note, this bears a remarkable resemblance to much of the God directed smiting and decimation in the Old Testament, right down to the enslavement of women and killing of all males. But I digress.

From this incident, arose a process known as the Melian Dialog.

The “Melian Dialogue,” found in Thucydides’ History of the Peloponnesian War, presents a stark and philosophically significant exchange between representatives of Athens and the people of Melos during the Peloponnesian War. In this dialogue, the Athenians demand Melos’s surrender and argue for the dominance of power and self-interest over notions of justice and morality, asserting that the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must. The Melians plead for justice, neutrality, and hope for divine intervention or Spartan assistance. Ultimately, the dialogue exposes the harsh realities of international relations and the limits of idealism in the face of overwhelming force, culminating in the tragic fate of the Melians after their refusal to yield.

Now we find ourselves with a government embracing a foreign policy and, one might argue, a domestic one, “asserting that the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must.”

Since the end of World War II, the world has generally been free of one sovereign nation invading another sovereign nation. While there have been plenty of civil wars and revolutions, the world has not endured a large-scale invasion until recently with Russia’s unprovoked attack on the Ukraine. Of course, in the interest of full disclosure, we could also mention our invasion of Panama.

Invasion was recognized, in light of the devastation of World War II and the dawning of the nuclear age, as a dangerous policy fraught with risks far beyond any reasoning justifying an invasion. Particularly one based on “the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must.”

The most troubling thing is a significant number of Americans either agree with the idea of might makes right or are too fooled by this government’s propaganda to recognize the reality, and insanity, of the situation.

After decades of NATO being the most successful joint protection agreement in history, we face the perspective of NATO troops coming to the aid of a NATO member nation not to stop an action by a non-aligned nation but actions by the United States of America.

All because we have put in the office of the President the least qualified person in the world and watched him surround himself with sycophants and those who lack even a fundamental understanding of history, diplomacy, or foreign relations.

The history of the world is full of times when a most powerful nation existed and let their own arrogance and might destroy them. In a nuclear armed world, every nation, no matter how powerful, is vulnerable to the weakest enemy willing to resort to such weapons. Now is not the time for arrogance, now is the time for calm rationality of which the US, should it choose so, can lead the world.

As the keeper of the most adept military in the world, we face a choice. We can follow the course of history and be the architect of our own destruction or show to the world that this American experiment is different.

To paraphrase General Colin Powell, all America has ever asked for when aiding other countries facing invasion is land to bury our dead. Let us not forget that.

You need only to open your eyes to see the problem.

It Could Never Happen Here (It Already Has)

I am rarely one to engage in conspiracy theory, but, if one embraced the scientific definition of theory in this case, when there is mounting, verifiable, and consistent evidence pointing to a rising conspiracy one has to consider it.

Mr. Trump has often “joked” about serving a third term. As recently as just a few days ago he “jokingly” suggested there was reason to cancel the mid-term election citing the normal pattern of the party in the White House losing seats in Congress. He bemoaned the problems that would cause for his “perfect” agenda.

I see no humor in such statements from a sitting President of the United States. What I see is a man intent on solidifying his grip on government, neutering any checks and balances on his power, and testing the waters to see just how far he can go.

He has instigated a rash of questionable investigations—lawfare—he claims was a tactic of the Democrats and taken it to a new level of abuse of power. When career prosecutors who have served under a variety of Presidents and political climates resign as a matter of conscience rather than play along with this blatant abuse of power, it shows where this practice of using the Department of Justice as a Department of Retribution actually originated.

And do not be fooled by reassurances that suspending the Writ of Habeus Corpus cannot happen here. It already has as recently as 1942 with Executive Order 9066 and the unlawful internment of over 120,000 American citizens of Japanese ancestry.

Mr. Trump and administration are following the totalitarian’s playbook to set the stage for similar actions. Exaggerate a problem (crime by illegal immigrants), create an “enemy” (all illegal aliens), blame the problems faced by Americans on this “enemy.”

Then, when people of conscience (dare I say people who actually embrace the philosophy of Christianity so many claim is necessary and elemental to our nation) argue for a more equitable and realistic approach to dealing with the matter, the President paints them as unpatriotic rabble rousers poised to engage in insurrection.

All that’s needed is a catalyst to claim the revoilt has begun and Mr. Trump has his opening.

As tragic as the shooting of Renee Good is, it wasn’t the one he needs most. As harsh as this may be to say, what the President and those who endorse his policies would love to see would be a couple of more dead cops or National Guard members. That would be the excuse to crank up the “we need to impose martial law and suspend the Constitution to save the country.”

It is reminiscent of a quote from an American field commander in Vietnam who said, “we needed to destroy the village to save the village.”

Sound crazy? Not if one’s eyes have been open these past few months. Remember January 6th?

In a rare national emergency, such as a foreign invasion or widespread civil unrest threatening the constitutional order, the president could invoke emergency powers to temporarily suspend elections. This would be justified as a measure to preserve national security and ensure the functioning of government during the crisis. However, any suspension would be highly controversial, subject to judicial review, and likely require congressional approval to avoid violating democratic principles and constitutional protections

“Presidents can also rely on a cornucopia of powers provided by Congress, which has historically been the principal source of emergency authority for the executive branch. Throughout the late 18th and 19th centuries, Congress passed laws to give the president additional leeway during military, economic, and labor crises. A more formalized approach evolved in the early 20th century, when Congress legislated powers that would lie dormant until the president activated them by declaring a national emergency.” (https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/what-president-could-do-if-he-declares-state-emergency

Summary of the President’s Power to Suspend Habeas Corpus

The authority to suspend habeas corpus, a foundational protection against unlawful detention, is established under Article I, Section 9 of the United States Constitution. This clause unequivocally states that the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus may be suspended only “when in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it.” The constitutional text places this power within the jurisdiction of Congress, as Article I pertains exclusively to legislative functions. While certain historical instances—most notably President Abraham Lincoln’s actions during the Civil War—illustrate the executive branch’s assertion of this authority in times of national crisis, such actions have provoked enduring legal controversy and judicial scrutiny. The prevailing constitutional interpretation affirms that only Congress has the explicit and legitimate power to suspend habeas corpus. Still, the boundaries of executive authority under extraordinary circumstances remain a subject of legal debate and analysis within American constitutional law.

In an article published on the National Constitution Center website, then Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit; Professor of Law at the University of Notre Dame Law School and now Supreme Court Justice Amy Barrett along with Neal A. Katyal, then Paul and Patricia Saunders Professor of National Security Law at Georgetown University Law Center; Partner at Hogan Lovells and now a partner at Milbank LLP and the Paul and Patricia Saunders Professor of National Security Law at Georgetown University Law Center, publishes an article addressing this issue.

“The Suspension Clause follows in this tradition. It protects the writ by imposing a general bar on its suspension. At the same time, it makes an exception for cases when an invasion or rebellion endangers the public safety. A suspension is temporary, but the power it confers is extraordinary. When a suspension is in effect, the president, typically acting through subordinates, can imprison people indefinitely without any judicial check.
The Clause does not specify which branch of government has the authority to suspend the privilege of the writ, but most agree that only Congress can do it. President Abraham Lincoln provoked controversy by suspending the privilege of his own accord during the Civil War, but Congress largely extinguished challenges to his authority by enacting a statute permitting suspension. On every other occasion, the executive has proceeded only after first securing congressional authorization. The writ of habeas corpus has been suspended four times since the Constitution was ratified: throughout the entire country during the Civil War; in eleven South Carolina counties overrun by the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction; in two provinces of the Philippines during a 1905 insurrection; and in Hawaii after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.” (https://constitutioncenter.org/the-constitution/articles/article-i/clauses/763)

The most troubling part of this article, written by a now sitting Supreme Court Justice who would be one of the justices deciding the issue if it came to fruition, is that it does not say the President cannot suspend the right, it argues that it is not clear.

Such uncertainty plays directly into the hands of someone like Mr. Trump, his most ardent supporters, and those who crafted Project 2025, who hold a callous and dismissive view of the law and legal precedent.

We are facing a crisis tantamount to an an invasion. But it is an invasion from within by those whose idea of the law and the protections of the Constitution are only necessary to protect them. They can be ignored when it comes to those who disagree.

The President’s senior advisor Stephen Miller said they are “actively looking at invoking the insurrection act” to detain illegal immigrants. The next step is using it against those protesting such actions.

Such considerations should chill every American.

This may be a crazy conspiracy theory we can hope never bears fruit. But the signs and the evidence show it is a real possibility. It is based on the words, actions, and history of the man in the White House.

That it should never come to pass is our fervent hope. That we should be ready to face this possibility and be ready to face the consequences is our wisest course of action.

Bearing Witness to the Unjust Slander: Defending Renee Good and the ICE Officer

Why Dishonestly Besmirching Character Hurts Us All

In an age where reputations can be destroyed with a few keystrokes, the vicious phenomenon of besmirching the character of individuals we may disagree with has become a troubling norm, and few cases illustrate this more painfully than the recent attacks against Renee Good and the ICE Officer. The culture of public shaming, rumor-mongering, and baseless accusation not only harms the individual but also erodes the foundation of our collective trust and civility. The relentless character assassination of these two individuals offers a case study in why we must resist such destructive tendencies and reclaim the values of fairness and respect.

The Dark Power of Slander in the Digital Age

The digital revolution was supposed to democratize information and increase transparency. Instead, it has often provided fertile ground for half-truths, personal vendettas, and outright lies to flourish. In this environment, where anyone with keyboard courage can post anything anonymously, there is no justifiable reason or benefit—a campaign not rooted in facts or legitimate criticism, but rather in innuendo and unsubstantiated claims. Online platforms, amplified by the echo chambers of social media, allow damaging narratives to spread far beyond the reach of reasoned rebuttal. Once a reputation is sullied, it’s almost impossible to fully restore, regardless of the truth.

The Personal Toll: A Life Turned Upside Down

For those who have observed or experienced it, the defamation of an individual is not an abstract concern; it is a lived nightmare. The impact is not limited to professional setbacks or fleeting embarrassment. Slander can lead to loss of livelihood, social isolation, and even mental health crises. In Renee’s case, what is lost in the noise that she is a victim here. In the officer’s case, his presumption of innocence is tossed away for political purposes. The pain inflicted by such attacks is long-lasting and deeply personal, affecting not just the target but also their family and friends.

Slander as a Social Disease

We must ask ourselves: what kind of society do we become when we allow character assassination to go unchecked? This  is not just an attack on one person; it is a symptom of a broader social malaise. When the public rushes to judgment, prioritizing outrage over investigation, we undermine the principles of due process and empathy. This culture of suspicion and cynicism weakens our social fabric, making it less likely that people of principle will step forward to serve or lead. The chilling effect on civic engagement is considerable, as few are willing to risk being the next target of mob justice.

Standing Up Against Unfounded Accusations

It is not enough to shake our heads in dismay about the treatment of Renee Good and the ICE Officer. As a community, we have a responsibility to counteract the forces of rumor and slander. This means refusing to share or engage with unverified allegations, demanding evidence and fairness in all matters of public concern, and holding ourselves to the same standard of respect we would wish for ourselves. Defending the maligned is not just an act of kindness, but a defense of our shared humanity.

Reclaiming the Value of Character

Ultimately, the way we treat individuals is a reflection of who we are as a society. We must remember that character is built over years, but can be destroyed in minutes if we are not vigilant. Let us reject the easy path of gossip and condemnation and instead choose the harder, nobler road of discernment, forgiveness, and support. In doing so, we restore not only the reputation of those unfairly maligned, but also the values that make our communities strong.

The campaign against these two is a tragedy, not just for them but for all of us who aspire to decency and fairness. Let this story serve as a call to action—a reminder that our words matter, and that we are all responsible for the world we create with them.

The Right to Protest Comes with Responsibility

The recent tragic event in Minnesota is convoluting two separate and serious issues; the validity and efficacy of the President’s immigration enforcement policy and the use of deadly force by police officers.

These issues need to be separated to ensure a fair and impartial analysis and investigation of the officer involved in the shooting.

The are several elements which are indisputable.

The officer was engaged in a legitimate law enforcement effort.

The officer was acting in accordance with his responsibilities as a member of Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

When one engages in protest,
this right comes with responsibilities.

Renee Good was exercising her right to “petition the government for a redress of grievances.”

From the moment the officer involved first encountered Ms. Good until the moment he made the decision to employ deadly force, the only facts that need be considered are if the officer’s encounter with Ms. Good was within the parameters of his job, whether Ms. Good was in a position to harm officers, and what the officer perceived of that threat.

If an officer, acting within the color of law and performing a function of his job, perceives a threat or act of deadly force directed against himself or others he has the absolute right to engage the threat with the force necessary to stop it, up to and including deadly force.

Investigating this incident needs to be limited to the facts of the incident, not the issue of the policies that put the officer there in the first place.

The tragedy here is Ms. Good may very well have not intended to harm the officers. From all the reports of family and friends, she was a caring and considerate person who was upset by the government policy and felt obligated to voice her protest.

Now many of you will find this hard to accept, but none of Ms. Good’s admirable qualities matter. The officer had no way of knowing that in the short time of the encounter. All the officer involved had to go on was what unfolded before him.

Everyone has the right to protest against government policy. No one should fear engaging in protest because of the potential threat from the government.

The overwhelming majority of ICE officers are conscientious and professional. They perform a difficult and sometimes dangerous job. The officer involved will live with his decision to take a human life for the rest of his, it will not be easy to accept that responsibility. People who don’t understand that have never faced the possibility.

When one engages in protest, this right comes with responsibilities. The officers tasked with keeping the peace do not know anything about the protesters. They have no way of gauging the individual threat level of a crowd of people.

If you engage in protest, you need be mindful of your actions. This is not to blame the victim here, but if you are operating a several thousand pound vehicle. and are engaged in a verbal confrontation with the police, you have a responsibility to make sure you don’t inadvertently pose a threat.

The investigation of this incident needs to focus solely on the circumstances from the moment of the initial encounter up to the use of deadly force and nothing else. Arguing about the validity of the policy or the legitimacy of the officer’s presence clouds the issue.

This may well be a tragic consequence of an ill-conceived policy. An unnecessary death is the result of such circumstances, but we have to consider the alternative. If the officer had been fatally struck, would the level of outrage be the same?

Policy didn’t kill Ms. Good, circumstances did.

Police officers are faced with making these decisions in seconds. An officer is expected to make these decisions in less time than it takes to read this sentence. They do not have the luxury of deliberation and extensive consideration of their options. They have to deal with immediacy of the moment.

To expect them to do otherwise is ludicrous.

Clearly some review of the use of force policy and procedures in place needs to happen. It is legitimate to ask whether firing at a vehicle is an effective method of ending the threat, a dead driver behind the wheel of a running vehicle may be more deadly. But any change or modification to the policy cannot alter the circumstances of the incident. The officer, in his perception, believed his life or the lives of his fellow officers were in jeopardy.

He had the right and responsibility to act.

The tragedy of the result notwithstanding, this is all that should be considered in determining the legitimacy or illegality of the officer’s actions.

A Crisis of Our Own Making

We face a multi-pronged existential crisis in this country.

A perfect storm of anti-science dumbing down of critical thinking, a growing intolerance for those who may be different than the majority, and an increasingly dangerous march toward an imbalance of power in government.

These phenomena are further inflamed by co-opting normally benign religious faith by Christian Nationalists which is merely a mask worn by those seeking to oppress any other belief system to further their own agenda and is most unchristian in practice.

It is nationalist in the worst sense of seeking domination over all others, is intolerant of any dissension, and is Christian for convenience not doctrinal integrity.

Whatever your faith may be, no true religion seeks to turn their god into a bullet and shoot it into another human’s heart. Claiming that any God has chosen one people over all others is a manmade fallacy whose only purpose is to justify dominance over and oppression of others.

The fact that in the 21st century, the most powerful nation in the world would seek to justify their policies based on primitive beliefs from an age dominated by illiteracy is frightening. That it even enters into the discussion is inexplicable.

The danger of such a course for government policy should be self-evident.

A significant number of Americans firmly believe that God can suspend the immutable laws of physics to perform miracles absent one iota of evidence. They then interpret their success in light of this faith as proof of the dominance of the Christian god.

This religious façade then fuels the most unchristian treatment of their fellow humans, reckless disregard for the sanctity of life of those of different cultures and faiths, and justifies their embracing a philosophy more characteristic of the bloody religious crusades then a pursuit of justice and peace.

“…no true religion seeks to turn their god into a bullet
and shoot it into another human’s heart.”
Joe Broadmeadow

We are engulfed in a battle for the soul of this country. The hobgoblins representing the worst of what humans can do to their fellow humans are guiding many of our actions. They have attacked the very foundation of this nation. Laws are tools wielded by those in power and ignored when they are inconvenient.

When a sitting President can exhibit callous disregard for the Constitution, and Americans who should know better remain silent because it feeds their prejudice, it is a sign of dangerous times.

There are indications of a growing resistance to this corruption of country. There is still the framework for the balance of government to reassert itself. But we are in a tenuous position.

The dangerous mix of twisting sincere religious beliefs into something that supports intolerance and ignores the Constitution underscores the danger and reinforces the brilliance of the founding fathers in explicitly separating church and state.

If we don’t resist this march into anarchy, we may find ourselves at the point of a gun loaded with bullets under the patina of religious commandments and aimed at our hearts. And they will squeeze the trigger with a smile on their face, certain they are acting as God wants them to.