Questions I’ve Been Asked

After a post on Social media, I received a number of negative responses (always entertaining) including one that wanted me to answer a few questions. Here is the series of topics and my response.

1. Border Policy

Not sure what the question is here. Of course I support secure borders and prevention of unlawful entry but I also support reasonable opportunity to enter the country lawfully, robust and intelligent amnesty programs for those facing deprivation of rights in their native countries, and recognition that lawful immigration is a net benefit to this country.

Closing the borders isn’t a policy. Controlling the borders and those who can enter the country is.

2. FED Policy

The FED has always enjoyed an independent status from political interference. It is the whole purpose that monetary policy be free of politics. While the members are selected by political authorities (hopefully based on background and qualifications, not loyalty), they are free to make their decisions based on sound economic indicators and conditions not political pressure or threats of removal without cause.

Why this is a mystery or perceived as a problem by this administration is troubling yet consistent with their abandonment of standards and precedent.

3. Ukraine War

Russia invaded the Ukraine after agreeing (decades ago) never to do that in exchange for the Ukrainians surrendering nuclear weapons formerly belonging to the Soviet Union after the collapse. While I do not think we should put ground troops there, I do believe it is in our best interest to provide sophisticated weaponry to the Ukrainians as a bulwark against further Russian aggression which would directly impact NATO allies, primarily Poland and Germany.

Not that tit-for-tat is wise foreign policy, but helping Ukraine inflict more casualties on Russia might expedite a settlement. Keep in mind it was Russian and Chinese weaponry that killed most Americans in Vietnam. Of course, it was American weapons that killed many Russians during their exploits in Afghanistan and Russian weapons killing Americans in our time there, demonstrating the folly of such policies. But this is just a speculative discussion, not setting foreign policy.

Mr. Trump seems to believe his force of personality is enough to restrain Putin, it is not. The constant reversal of policy and flipflop between Russia and Ukraine merely delays any long-term resolution. We either live up to our claim of defending all friends, opposing all foes or we drop the facade and just pursue our own agenda.

4. Iran protest

I once read an article (that I am trying to find) that argued, during our invasion of Iraq, we picked the wrong country in terms of the support of the local population. Iraq is a series of historically antagonistic tribal associations with little loyalty to the country. Iran, on the other hand, was a mostly unified population (excepting the Kurds) that would be more supportive of outside assistance to rid them of the horrors of theocracy (something we should take notice of and avoid).

Iraqis would fight for their own part of the country and against any other, the Iranians would be more unified in toppling the Mulahs and crafting a more representative government for the whole country.

I do not think we should directly aid the Iranian people unless we have a fully articulated plan in place for the end game. A war here would be much different than Iraq. And discussion of restoring the Shah to the throne is tantamount to trading one dictatorship for another.

I have no doubt we would succeed militarily. Nor do I believe, despite the threats of other nations (North Korea, Russia, Syria) to come to the aid of Iran, that any of that would come to pass. But I do not believe the US has made the case sufficiently well to justify such an action or to prepare the American people to accept the reality of flag-draped coffins returning to the US in numbers that might exceed Vietnam, Korea, or Normandy. There is also insufficient demand from Iranian opposition parties indicating a openness to such open engagement.

Such an action would require the most deft diplomatic and military skills by the administration and that is sorely lacking.

5. ICE ability to enforce the law without interference.

Clearly legitimate law enforcement operations should be free from interference and those who impeded such operations arrested and charged. But here we have a unique situation. While unlawful entry into this country is a crime, it is a misdemeanor. A minor offense.

The overwhelming majority of those arrested by ICE have committed no other crime other than this misdemeanor

History is replete with examples of people breaking the law to bring attention to injustices and foster change.

No one objects to ICE seeking out and apprehending those here illegally who have committed crimes. Those who have lived here without committing other crimes and contributed to the nation deserve some consideration of their conduct in the country.

At a minimum this would include due process.

But from my perspective, those who committed crimes, whether that crime is operating a motor vehicle without a license or murder makes no difference, they deserve to be deported. You came here to escape some situation then to further compound that act by breaking other laws eliminates my empathy for your struggles. Although, with that said, if someone here illegally were charged with shoplifting for stealing food to feed themselves or their family it may mitigate the circumstances, but that’s just the bleeding heart liberal (although quite Christian attitude despite my atheism) in me.

However, sending masked and heavily armed tactical officers after men, women, and children (particularly children who are completely innocent of any unlawful act) who have done nothing more than commit a misdemeanor is abhorrent. This is what led to the widespread protests against this policy.

One of the key aspects of dealing with arresting individuals for any crime, something every experienced officer knows, is the goal is to make the arrest with the minimum amount of force. Any competent officer seeks to reduce the tension in these circumstance, not exacerbate them.

Sending what resembles, for all intents and purposes, a military unit to arrest people for minor offenses sets a dangerous tone. Now while every arrest has potential to become violent, no matter the charge, it is incumbent on the law enforcement agency to stage the arrest to avoid, as best they can, inciting violent resistance.

One of the arguments for this invasion of Minnesota (Minnesota?) is the lack of cooperation by state and local authorities. Cooperation is a two way process not a demand for surrender. From what I’ve seen, local and state authorities have only sought the assurances that the law of immigration enforcement, due process, be followed. When they see the reality is midnight flights in direct violation of federal court orders I would expect them to withhold cooperation. It is their duty to operate under the law and refuse to aid any agency which acts counter to that.

One of the biggest roadblocks to expediting deportation is the lack of sufficient numbers of immigration judges. This falls squarely on the shoulders of the administration and their focus on arrest while ignoring the due process aspect. The average time from arrest to hearing can often be months or even years. Reducing this would go a long way to removing one incentive to come here.

The very argument the government made for overturning court decisions on abortion-that it should be a state decision-is inconvenient in this case. And if your argument that immigration enforcement is a Federal issue exclusively you are defeating your own argument. Reducing or eliminating access nationwide to lawful abortions was a cornerstone of the Republican platform. The states rights argument was a smokescreen.

And the fallacious argument of widespread voting fraud, particularly voting by illegal immigrants, is verifiably false.

I firmly believe in the premise of innocent until proven guilty. The tragic shootings of American citizens remain open cases and the officers involved deserve to be treated as innocent. Until all the evidence comes out, and it should be all the evidence for the courts and the public to see, the legality of these matters remains undetermined, but the innocence of the officers under the law need be respected.

Keeping an in-progress investigation confidential is often necessary and prudent, but it cannot remain that way indefinitely. The Justice Department would go a long way to reassuring the public by including local and state investigators in the process.

But, as I mentioned before, placing these officers in these circumstances amid widespread public resistance to these policies is a recipe for disaster. To falsely characterize these demonstrations as a violent insurrection because it fits a political narrative is tantamount to taking a match to a fuse.

While the government has a clear responsibility to keep the peace and enforce the law, it also bears a bigger responsibility to do so in a manner that does not incite violence. Under these circumstances, they have failed.

If ICE held a perp walk of every illegal immigrant convicted of a violent crime being loaded on a plane out of the country, they would do it to almost universal approval. Instead, they face almost universal disdain for their tactics.

6.Transgender surgery and hormone treatment for minors

This issue, like all the others, is complex. There is also an underlying false narrative, often reinforced by the President and his supporters, that children are being surgically altered or given hormone treatments without their parents knowledge on a regular basis. “They send Johnny to school and Jane comes home.”

Nothing could be further from the truth. But this, like many other issues, should be one undertaken with medical advice not political grandstanding. The biggest issue, as always, is a refusal by many who protest the loudest against such treatments to refuse to even consider the complex physical and psychological trauma of these conditions. They let their false “moral” outrage framed by religious nonsense blind them to reality.

God does not determines sex, genetics does.

Gender dysphoria refers to the clinically significant distress or impairment that can occur when a person’s experienced or expressed gender does not align with the sex assigned to them at birth. The distress may affect emotional well‑being, social functioning, or daily life, and it is not defined by gender identity itself, but by the presence of distress associated with that incongruence.

Gender dysphoria is recognized as a medical condition in major diagnostic systems. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM‑5‑TR), published by the American Psychiatric Association, it is classified as a diagnosable condition to ensure access to appropriate clinical care. In the International Classification of Diseases (ICD‑11), published by the World Health Organization, it is described as gender incongruence and placed under sexual health conditions rather than mental disorders, reflecting evolving medical understanding while still supporting access to healthcare.

Recognized Legal Exceptions to Parental Control Over Medical Care for Minors

While parents or legal guardians generally have the authority to make medical decisions for minors, U.S. law recognizes several well‑established exceptions where a minor may consent independently, or where the state or courts may override parental choice to protect the minor’s health, safety, or rights.

1. Emergency Medical Care

In situations involving a medical emergency where delaying treatment would pose a serious risk to a minor’s life or health, healthcare providers may provide necessary treatment without parental consent if a parent or guardian is unavailable or refusal would cause harm.

2. Abuse, Neglect, or Medical Neglect

When parental decisions constitute abuse or neglect, including refusal of medically necessary treatment, the state may intervene through child protective services or the courts. Courts may authorize treatment when parental refusal places the child at substantial risk of serious harm.

3. Mature Minor Doctrine (Recognized in Some States)

Under the mature minor doctrine, some states allow minors—typically adolescents—to consent to certain medical treatments if they demonstrate sufficient maturity and understanding of the risks and benefits. Application varies by state and is often limited to specific circumstances.

4. Statutory Minor Consent Laws

All U.S. states recognize statutory exceptions allowing minors to consent to certain categories of care without parental involvement, commonly including:

  • Sexual and reproductive healthcare (e.g., contraception, pregnancy‑related care)
  • Testing and treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
  • Substance use and addiction treatment
  • Mental health services (with varying age thresholds and limitations)

5. Emancipated Minors

Minors who are legally emancipated—through marriage, military service, court order, or financial independence—generally have the same authority as adults to make their own medical decisions.

6. Court Orders and Judicial Review

Courts may override parental medical decisions when necessary to protect a child’s welfare, including ordering treatment over parental objection or resolving disputes between parents or between parents and providers.

7. State Parens Patriae Authority

Under the legal doctrine of parens patriae, the state has an obligation to act in the best interests of children and may intervene when a minor’s health or safety is at serious risk due to parental decisions.

Again not a simple issue. Absent profound medical necessity for surgery or hormone treatments, the state should defer to parental choice. But if the circumstances warrant intervention, it should be taken.

7. Transgender men competing in women’s sports.

Given the complex nature of genetics, where there can be a range of chromosomal differences between male and female, this is a challenging topic. My personal feeling is it should not be allowed. But a more in-depth review of individual cases may be appropriate.

However, in the big scheme of things, this involves a very small percentage of the population.

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, gender dysphoria prevalence accounts for 0.005–0.014% of the population for biological males and 0.002–0.003% for biological females. Using an average between male and female we are talking about 1.6 million individuals out of a US population of 326.7 million and they are not all athletes. I think this is much ado about nothing.

Reminds me of the old jokes about the East German women’s Olympic teams.

8. Protesters storming church services.

Like my earlier point on interfering with law enforcement engaged in lawful activities, no one has the right to interfere with someone practicing the faith of their choice. But there is another issue here. When a Church pastor is also engaged in secular matters for which lawful protest in opposition is perfectly legal, the fact that the protesters went to the church is immaterial.

While Freedom of Religion means we have to respect the right to embrace any faith and practice it, it does not mean we have to respect the tenets of the faith itself. Churches are not immune from protest simply because they are religious institutions. Quite often people of faith engage in activities in opposition to government actions. The cloak of faith does not make one immune from criticism, opposition, or open protest as long as it is done lawfully.

The fact that the protest took place at a church is not a significant issue. If someone broke the law, charge them. If they protest lawfully outside the church, it is the First Amendment in action.

In a related matter, the arrest of journalist Don Lemon is frightening, idiotic, and destined to be laughed out of court. What many may not know is the curious background to the arrest. The Justice Department went to a Federal Magistrate with the facts of the case requesting a warrant to arrest Lemon.

It was denied.

They then appealed the Magistrate’s decision and asked a Federal Judge to order the Magistrate to issue the warrant.

The court denied the request.

They then went to a Federal Grand Jury and obtained an indictment to charge Lemon. Now one doesn’t have to be a lawyer to understand this is a most unusual process to arrest someone and to predict, with a high degree of certainty, that the case against any of the journalists charged is going to collapse in court.

I hope this answers the questions. I cannot wait for the response.

Photo by Kindel Media on Pexels.com

…Where Credit is Due

If one seeks to be fair in criticizing others, one must acknowledge when you agree with someone as quickly as you are to disagree. To act otherwise is contrary to the spirit of open debate.

While I see little redeeming value in this President’s policies, performance, or persona, sometimes he says something that borders on correctness.

It was during a rambling and wide-ranging interview with the New York Times. Trump waxed on in his customary manner about his rejection of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) and managed to say something quite profound, albeit unintentionally, about the Civil Rights movement.

“Well, I think that a lot of people were very badly treated. White people were very badly treated, where they did extremely well, and they were not invited to go into a university or college.”

He then added,

“I think it was unfair in certain cases. It accomplished some very wonderful things, but it also hurt a lot of people. People that deserve to go to a college or deserve to get a job were unable to get a job. So it was; it was a reverse discrimination…”

Now if you muddle through the poor sentence construction and convoluted logic, there is an element of truth here. And before you take angrily to the keyboard and claim I have joined the opposition, let’s think about what he said.

“White people were very badly treated.”  This is a true statement.

They were very badly treated when they marched alongside their black brothers.

They were very badly treated when they fought for the right of blacks to vote.

They were very badly treated when they were killed for supporting actions such as boycotts, voter registration programs, and sit-downs to bring attention to rampant discrimination against minority Americans.

But their treatment doesn’t even approach the level of horrendous treatment afforded minority Americans (and women!) throughout this country’s history. Not even close!

Some argue this level of racism lies in the past, and that is true to some extent. But hidden, less overt, racism is alive and well and we now see evidence of a reemergence of the more overt version.

But this President wants to “whitewash” it.

The best we get from this President is a statement made in support of his disastrous, ill-conceived, and counter-productive attack on DEI that, when examined, shows signs of a truth, by way of his ignorance, not in the way he intended it to be. Many white people were treated badly when they supported civil rights legislation and those who fought against it now seek to repeal the progress.

That a sitting President can ignore the history of slavery, Jim Crow laws, segregation, racial violence, denial of basic human right, and reinvigoration of white supremacy movements and claim “whites were very badly treated,” is abhorrent.

The 1964 Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were some of the most effective laws ever enacted to right the wrongs of the past. These equal opportunity laws balanced the inherent unfairness in hiring, housing, voting rights, and educational opportunities seems to have been lost on this man.

Have we made progress? Of course. Have we eliminated the ignorance, inhumanity, and inequity of racism? Clearly not. We may never become color blind, but we can become more aware of our own innate prejudices and work to overcome them.

This President sees a black man placed in a position that once would have been denied that black man and given to a white man because of the color of their skin as unfair. That such discrimination against blacks was acceptable in this country draws no criticism or rational analysis. And his “it did some wonderful things” hardly qualifies as acknowledging both the need and value of the legislation.

His lack of basic historical context and understanding is embarrassing. The fact that any American either supports this or sits idly by and ignores it is tragic. I fear for the very survival of this country.

All you have to do is nothing.

Balancing Equality and Fairness in American Law

Civil rights legislation in the United States has played a pivotal role in promoting equality and protecting individuals from discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. These laws, most notably the Civil Rights Act of 1964, were enacted to address systemic injustices and ensure all citizens have equal access to opportunities. However, as these laws have evolved, so too debates whether certain policies, particularly affirmative action, lead to what some call “reverse discrimination.”

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the cornerstone of modern civil rights protections, prohibiting discrimination in employment, education, public accommodations, and more. Subsequent legislation, including the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Fair Housing Act of 1968, further advanced the cause of equality by aiming to eliminate barriers to full participation in American society for historically marginalized groups.

To address persistent inequalities, affirmative action programs were developed to proactively seek the inclusion of minorities and women in education and employment. Supporters argue these measures are necessary to correct historical disadvantages and foster diversity. Critics, however, claim that such policies can result in “reverse discrimination,” where individuals from majority groups feel they are unfairly treated or denied opportunities because of their race or gender.

The term “reverse discrimination” refers to the perception or reality that affirmative action or similar policies discriminate against members of a dominant or majority group. Legal challenges have reached the Supreme Court, with notable cases such as Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978), where the Court ruled that while affirmative action was constitutional, strict racial quotas were not. The debate continues, reflecting differing views on justice, fairness, and the best way to achieve an equitable society.

Civil rights legislation remains essential for protecting individual freedoms and promoting equal opportunity. The ongoing discussion about reverse discrimination highlights the complexities involved in creating laws that are both effective and fair. As society continues to evolve, so too will the legal and ethical considerations that surround these important issues.

One inevitably sees this attack on DEI and Civil Rights laws as a ploy to return to the good old days when whites weren’t “very badly treated.” All that was missing from his diatribe was “the South will rise again.”

If you’ve ever wondered what happened in Germany that gave rise to Nazism, you are a but a step away from experiencing it. He’s given you an enemy. He’s made you fear them. He’s put the blame for all the country’s problems on them. And he will paint all who oppose his actions to “save” the country as anarchists.

An Unnecessary God

The fundamental basis of this push to insert God (the Christian version, of course) into American secular affairs is predicated on accepting the existence of this being.

We must also go beyond just accepting existence and agree this being has always existed. William Lane Craig, an American philosopher and Christian apologist, puts it this way when it comes to the universe.

  1. Everything has a beginning
  2. The Universe had a beginning (the Big Bang)
  3. Therefore God created the universe.

This obviously raises the problem of infinite regression when one ask, who created the being that created the universe. Unless, of course, we merely accept as fact that there is a first cause, an uncaused cause, which must be God and, in Dr. Craig’s view, this can only the Christian God.

But quantum physics shows evidence of random, uncaused, events ocurring all the time. To which, I am sure, Dr. Craig would argue, ‘ well, God created quantum physics.’

But is God really necessary? Instead of inserting an eternal God before the universe isn’t it simpler to accept the universe as eternal? An eternal universe wherein the Big Bang isn’t the beginning of time but a consequence of quantum uncertainty.

A sophisticated version of the “eternal universe” argument draws from both metaphysics and contemporary cosmology. It begins by questioning the assumption that everything that exists must have a beginning. This assumption, while intuitive, is not logically necessary. Time itself may be an emergent, relational property of physical processes rather than an independent dimension requiring a first moment. If time emerges from deeper physical laws, the idea of a temporal “start” becomes nonsensical—much like asking what is north of the North Pole.

From a metaphysical standpoint, positing a God to explain the universe’s existence simply transfers the explanatory burden rather than resolving it. If everything must have a cause, then a God must also have a cause, leading to an infinite regress. To avoid that regress, proponents of the eternal universe suggest that the universe (or a larger multiverse) could be the fundamental brute fact—uncaused, necessary, or self-subsistent. In this view, the universe does not come into being; it simply is, and its existence is explained by its own nature rather than by external agency.

Modern cosmology offers models that cohere with this metaphysical picture. Theories such as conformal cyclic cosmology, bouncing cosmologies, and certain interpretations of quantum gravity propose that the universe is eternal in one form or another. These accounts do not require a creator because physical laws—whether classical or quantum—govern transitions from one cosmic phase to another without appealing to a supernatural cause. Creation ex nihilo becomes unnecessary when the universe never transitions from “nothing” to “something,” but instead moves through cycles or exists timelessly in a quantum state from which spacetime emerges.

Finally, the principle of parsimony supports this position. When two explanations attempt to account for the same phenomenon, the simpler one is typically preferred. An eternal universe governed by impersonal laws is less ontologically extravagant than a universe plus a supernatural creator. Therefore, unless there is compelling evidence for divine intervention, a self-existing or eternally cycling universe remains the simpler and more economical explanation.

In the interest of fairness, this is my understanding of the counter arguments for the existence and necessity of God.

A Philosophical Theistic Counter‑Argument

A common theistic response begins by challenging the idea that the universe can be self‑existent or eternal without explanation. While an eternal universe avoids a temporal beginning, it does not address why the universe exists at all rather than not existing. The principle of sufficient reason holds that every contingent reality—anything that could have been otherwise—must have an adequate explanation. The universe appears contingent: its physical constants, laws, and structure could have been different. Because it does not contain within itself a reason for its existence, it requires an external, non‑contingent cause.

That leads to the argument for a necessary being. A necessary being is one whose non‑existence is impossible and whose existence is explained by its own nature. Theists argue that stopping with a brute, unexplained universe undermines rational inquiry. If the universe is treated as a “just‑so” reality, the demand for explanation is arbitrarily abandoned. By contrast, positing a necessary being provides a coherent endpoint to explanation, grounding the existence of contingent things without invoking an infinite regress of causes.

Furthermore, the universe displays order, intelligibility, and mathematically describable laws. These features suggest that the universe is not merely a chaotic brute fact but structured in a way that supports life and rational investigation. Theists argue that such deep rational order points more plausibly to an intelligent source than to mere chance or impersonal necessity. Even if the universe or multiverse is eternal, the existence of rationally ordered laws still calls for an explanation. Theism provides one by proposing a mind as the foundation of those laws.

Lastly, theistic arguments contend that naturalistic explanations ultimately describe how physical processes unfold but cannot explain why there is something rather than nothing. The existence of contingent physical reality, the fine-tuning of constants, and the intelligibility of the cosmos all point beyond the physical domain. God, as a necessary, non‑material, uncaused cause, serves as the ultimate ground of being—something an eternal universe, still contingent and law‑bound, cannot fully account for.

Needless to say, when comparing the two sides of this issue, it seems quite evident to me God is a creation of man who needed to feel important and purposeful in a vast universe beyond his comprehension.

But, if I concede for the sake of argument God created the universe and all that is in it. A universe of incomprehensible complexities. Does it make sense a being capable of such grandeur and wonder would demand the adoration of one evolution-produced being?

And, even more troubling, in the absence of such devotion punish this behavior with eternal torture and damnation? Hardly consistent with someone who created the Milky Way the Andromeda galaxy, the orchid, or the hummingbird.

Or, to borrow lines from Blake,

“Tyger, Tyger, burning bright
In the forest of the night;
What immortal hand or eye
Could frame thy fearful symmetry?”

God isn’t necessary in a universe that is eternal and to which we all belong and will return.

C.I.N.O. (Christian in Name Only)

“These Christians cannot offer a clear proof of the truth through demonstrations, but demand those who approach them to focus on faith alone. They cannot convince them any more than they can convince themselves, who, in the manner of a mindless herd, firmly shut their eyes and bravely follow without examination everything they are told. Reasonably, Christians call themselves “believers” because of their mindless belief.” Porphyry

More evidence Christianity is a matter of convenience, not conviction, in this country.

I do not adhere to any religious faith. The longer I live the more I see the hypocrisy, or at best mere habit not practice, behind organized religion. And I see an inherent danger in those who would impose their “Christian” Nationalism on the country as a whole.

Many in this country do embrace their faith in a manner consistent with its teachings but not all. And in my experience, it is those who scream the loudest that are the least devout.

I’ve written this and a previous piece to point out this clear disconnect between the words and the actions of these self-proclaimed Christian Americans.

The Sermon on the Mount stands as one of the most morally compelling teachings in the Christian tradition—an invitation not merely to believe differently, but to live differently. At a time when immigration remains a deeply divisive topic in the United States, the sermon offers principles that can challenge, elevate, and reshape the way Americans think about undocumented immigrants. Its teachings urge a shift from fear-driven reactions toward a posture rooted in compassion, justice, and human dignity.

From the very beginning, the Sermon on the Mount calls listeners to reconsider whom they honor and protect. The Beatitudes bless the poor in spirit, the meek, and the persecuted. These are not the powerful or the privileged but those who stand vulnerable. When applied to the reality of undocumented immigrants—many of whom flee violence, poverty, or instability—the Beatitudes become a persuasive reminder: moral leadership begins with seeing and valuing the humanity of those society often overlooks. Americans who take these teachings seriously are encouraged to consider whether their attitudes reflect the compassion Jesus praised.

Equally transformative is Jesus’s teaching on love. When he commands, “Love your enemies” and “pray for those who persecute you,” he calls his followers to a love that surpasses instinct, politics, and tribal loyalty. This principle does not label undocumented immigrants as enemies; instead, it eliminates any excuse for withholding goodwill from people perceived as outsiders. For Christians and others who respect the teachings of Jesus, this command pushes beyond mere tolerance. It demands active care, even when complicated debates about law and policy surround the issue.

The Golden Rule—“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you”—offers perhaps the most powerful moral lens. If Americans imagine themselves in the shoes of an immigrant parent seeking safety for a child or a worker escaping desperate circumstances, the moral calculus changes. Compassion becomes not a political stance but a human obligation. The Golden Rule makes it harder to justify indifference and easier to advocate for humane treatment, even while acknowledging the need for functional immigration laws.

Justice also plays a vital role in the sermon. Jesus warns against a rigid, punitive interpretation of righteousness, emphasizing mercy and integrity over legalistic judgment. This perspective does not dismiss the importance of law but instead demands that laws—and the attitudes supporting them—reflect the dignity of those affected. Policies shaped or supported by people mindful of these teachings would prioritize fairness, prevent abuse, and avoid reducing human beings to stereotypes or statistics.

Finally, the sermon’s call to resist judgment—“Judge not, that you be not judged”—reminds Americans to approach others with humility. Immigration debates often rely on assumptions about motives, morality, or worth. The Sermon on the Mount challenges these assumptions, urging individuals to look inward before casting moral verdicts on others.

In a nation wrestling with how to treat undocumented immigrants, the Sermon on the Mount provides more than spiritual insight—it offers a persuasive moral framework. It asks Americans not simply what is legal, but what is compassionate; not merely what is political, but what is right.

What Would Jesus Say About Undocumented Immigrants Who Commit Crimes?

While Jesus never addressed immigration law—ancient societies did not have modern border systems—his teachings offer guiding principles for how to think about people who do wrong, regardless of their status.

Here are the themes most relevant to the question:

1. Jesus consistently held people accountable for wrongdoing.

Jesus did not excuse harmful actions. When people committed clear moral wrongs—violence, exploitation, theft—Jesus called them to repentance and change.
But importantly, he always combined accountability with compassion.

2. Jesus separated a person’s dignity from their wrongdoing.

The Gospels repeatedly show Jesus caring for individuals whom society saw as criminals or outcasts.
He ate with tax collectors (viewed as corrupt), spoke with the accused, and treated the marginalized with humanity even when they had done wrong.
His message:
A person’s wrong actions do not erase their human worth.

3. Jesus rejected collective judgment.

He did not support condemning entire groups based on the actions of a few.
Instead, he confronted individuals for their own behavior.
Applied to today, that would mean:
one person’s crime cannot be used to morally indict an entire category of immigrants.

4. Jesus emphasized justice that is fair, not vengeful.

Jesus supported just consequences for wrongdoing, but warned against disproportionate punishment or hatred.
His teaching “judge not” doesn’t forbid accountability—it forbids self‑righteousness, cruelty, or assuming you know another person’s heart.

5. Jesus repeatedly spoke about treatment of the stranger.

While not about criminal behavior, Jesus’s teachings on the “stranger” matter here.
In Matthew 25, he praises those who welcomed the stranger and warns against hardening one’s heart.
This does not mean ignoring crime, but suggests that even those who break the law must still be treated with dignity rather than dehumanized.

So what would Jesus likely say?

Based on his recorded teachings:

If someone commits a crime, they are responsible for their actions.
They should face just consequences—fair, not vindictive.
Their immigration status does not change their humanity.
Hatred, dehumanization, and collective blame would contradict his teachings.
Compassion and justice must work together—not in opposition.

Jesus’s consistent pattern was this:
condemn the wrongdoing, not the person; offer accountability, but never deny human dignity.

That is what a truly Christian nation would do. I’d say the hypocrisy is overwhelming and that the inherent danger of those who insist on a Judeo-Christian foundation intent on bringing about an American Theocracy is self-evident

Just look at their choice for savior, it should give one pause. No one could be less Christian than the demagogue in the White House and his cabal of conspirators.

Christian Hypocrites

Examining the Moral and Ethical Responsibilities in Immigration Discourse

Throughout American history, the nation has been shaped by waves of immigrants seeking freedom, safety, and opportunity. Yet, the contemporary attitude of many Americans toward immigrants—and particularly toward illegal aliens—is frequently marked by suspicion, exclusion, and hostility. This stance stands in stark contrast to the core Christian principles of compassion, love, and hospitality.

For a country such as ours where many wrap themselves in the aura of Christianity, they act in a manner not just inconsistent but diametrically opposed to the teachings and actions of Jesus.

They are more reflective of the corruption of organized religion which created the Inquisition and burning at the stake.

The Christian Ethos: Welcoming the Stranger

Christian teachings, as exemplified in the parable of the Good Samaritan and the commandment to “love thy neighbor as thyself,” emphasize empathy and care for the vulnerable. The Bible repeatedly urges believers to welcome the stranger and treat foreigners with dignity. Leviticus 19:34 states, “The stranger who resides with you shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself.” When Americans ignore these teachings by demonizing or mistreating immigrants, they betray the very foundations of their professed faith.

Exclusion and Hostility: A Moral Contradiction

In practice, many Americans support policies and rhetoric that dehumanize illegal aliens, treating them as threats rather than fellow human beings in need. The use of derogatory language, the endorsement of harsh border enforcement, and the lack of empathy for families separated by immigration laws reflect an attitude that is fundamentally unchristian. Such behaviors contradict the biblical call to “do unto others as you would have them do unto you.”

The Plight of Illegal Aliens

Illegal aliens often endure perilous journeys, economic hardship, and social isolation. Despite these struggles, they frequently face exploitation, fear of deportation, and limited access to basic services. Many Americans respond not with compassion, but with indifference or outright hostility, failing to recognize the shared humanity and dignity of these individuals. This lack of empathy undermines the Christian ideal of caring for “the least of these.”

The Responsibility to Act with Compassion

Christianity calls its adherents to act with mercy and justice, to stand up for the oppressed and marginalized. The current American attitude toward immigrants—especially illegal aliens—represents a failure to live up to these moral and ethical standards. If Americans wish to honor their Christian heritage, they must move beyond fear and prejudice, embracing policies and personal actions that reflect genuine love and concern for all people, regardless of their legal status.

Conclusion

The unchristian attitude of many Americans toward immigrants and illegal aliens is a moral failing that demands reflection and change. By returning to the core principles of compassion, hospitality, and justice, Americans can begin to repair the deep wounds caused by exclusion and hostility, building a society that truly reflects the values they claim to uphold.

I’ll now wait for all the Bible Quotes justifying this hypocrisy. But be forewarned, I have some favorites of my own. The Bible isn’t reflective of Jesus, it has been corrupted into a tool to assert dominance.

 

The Whole World is Watching

In August 1968 anti-war protester started a chant outside the Democratic Convention in Chicago. The protest turned violent, which later reports blamed on the heavy handed tactics of Chicago Police under the direction of Chicago Mayor Richard Daley.

The action was deemed a “police riot” by investigators reviewing the circumstances.

The chant, then focusing on the war in Vietnam, has returned to haunt us in light of the increasing number of American citizens killed or injured by ICE while protesting the administration’s policies.

The whole world’s watching
The whole world’s watching
The whole world’s watching
The whole world’s watching

The Whole World is Watching…Again

Like our duplicitous policy in Vietnam, the stated policy of immigration enforcement is not reflected in the reality of the implementation.

In Vietnam our policy was to promote and protect free and elected government in South Vietnam. Yet we forced a return to French Colonialism after World War II and, when that failed, engaged in wholesale subversion of various heads of state in South Vietnam, including assassination, to try and stabilize the south against the threat from the north and the internal threat from the Viet Cong.

We said one thing and did another and then abandoned Viet Nam when it became apparent our efforts were futile.

Now we face a more direct challenge to our own form of government. We have a President threatening to use the Insurrection Act to use military force against mostly peaceful protests.

And, we have stated policy that ICE is targeting criminals who are in the country unlawfully yet an implementation that accomplishes little of that.

And now we have American citizens being shot for protesting this travesty.

Now before anyone gets all bent out of shape, protests should never turn violent. When they do the government and law enforcement have an obligation to confront the violence and contain it with appropriate force, including deadly force when justified.

And unlawfully entering the United States is a crime. But it should be patently evident that targeting those here illegally who commit crimes is a worthy and necessary goal. Rounding up people who have lived here for years without ever committing a crime without due consideration of the circumstances of their being here, or considering their conduct while they have been here, is unconscienceable.

The protests we are witnessing today are nowhere near the level of protests we experienced during the Civil Rights Movement and the Anti-war protests against the war. Neither President Johnson nor President Nixon involved Insurrection Act.

In 1965 and 1968 cities were burning. They are not now.

Nixon did authorize the use of National Guard forces. One of the tragic results of that was the Kent State Massacre where National Guard troops opened fire on unarmed protesters resulting in the death of four American citizens.

What we are witnessing is, as Helen Arendt wrote in The Origins of Totalitarianism.

“Before mass leaders seize the power to fit reality to their lies, their propaganda is marked by its extreme contempt for facts as such, for in their opinion fact depends entirely on the power of man who can fabricate it.”

The implementation of these policies have little to do with immigration enforcement and everything to do with creating an artificial excuse to consolidate power.

Remember, this sitting President came perilously close to refusing the peaceful transfer of power and continues to spread the lie of a stolen election. He failed in those efforts. I fear he is determined not to fail again.

Let’s hope the intrinsic protections within our Constitution, and the members of Congress and the Judiciary tasked with wielding it, are up to the task.

Predators on a Mission

Having seen many things and situations that can cause serious injuries, there is one circumstance, seemingly benign on its face, that can pose a significant danger to life and limb.

Do not, under any circumstances, put yourself between the buffet opening on a cruise ship and the ravenous, dimensionally-challenged, overwhelmingly American horde operating wheelchairs, armored weapons cleverly disguised as four-wheeled mobility devices, or the still ambulatory powered by momentum with sufficient force to crush most mid-sized cars.

The tactics they employ, like a pack of lions surrounding a wounded Cape Buffalo, are terrifying.

Some use their wheelchairs more effectively than an all-Pro NFL lineman to block access to the particular culinary object of their desire.

Some, having bought the mobility/seat device with the extra wide cushion to accommodate their double-wide posterior AND four or five dinner plates stacked to the maximum, can satiate themselves in a single trip.

Others are more subtle, yet equally dangerous, “accidentally” running over feet of anyone who presents an obstacle.

The staff of these ships likely suffer PTSD (Post Traumatic Squashed Disorder) having made the mistake of being in the wrong place at the wrong minute.

The only safe strategy to avoid having wheelchair tread marks on your forehead or fractured ankles from septuagenarians running at ramming speed is to act like non-apex predators and settle for the leftovers.

Trust me, it is not worth challenging them in the natural environment.

American Hegemony

The Donroe Doctrine

The United States of America is on course to reincarnate the worst of the powerful era of Athens, the devastation of choosing military intervention over diplomacy, and embracing a dangerous foreign policy based on might rather than reason.

We have gone from the shining light on the hill to the bully in the school yard.

People who support this change, or more likely don’t even realize it’s happened, will make arguments like, “getting rid of Maduro is a good thing.” That remains to be seen from the perspective of the Venezuelan people, but if one wants to measure the legitimacy of military interference by the evil nature of a country’s government, a host of candidates match or exceed Maduro.

By that measure we should invade North Korea, Russia, China, and Saudi Arabia. The list of countries engaging in systematic abuse of human rights is long. We will need many weapons.

And there is a bit of introspection we might want to do at home starting in Minneapolis.

But let’s leave that for another time.

It would seem we prefer to go after low hanging fruit rather than a genuine commitment to righting all the world’s wrongs. So, in that vein, we set our sights on Greenland. What many of you may not realize is we have a military base in Thule, Greenland. Pituffik Space Force Base. Currently there are only about 150 military personnel stationed there, but at one time there were several thousand troops there specifically monitoring Russian and Chinese military operations.

he 1951 Greenland Defense Agreement allowed the United States to operate the base under a NATO framework, as long as both Denmark and the United States remain NATO members. Under the agreement, the Danish national flag must be flown at the base to recognize that the base is on Danish territory, but the United States is allowed to fly its own flag alongside the Danish flag on the facilities it operates.

Let that marinate in your brain for a bit. Since 1951 the government of the United States has recognized both the strategic military value of Greenland to our defense and, more importantly that Greenland is Danish Territory. So we are either a country that keeps its promises or we are not. What’s it gonna be?

If we have an agreement allowing us to accomplish the purpose of defending the United States against Russian or Chinese missiles, why do we need to incorporate Greenland into the United States. Why the belligerence between two nations long allied by NATO?

An excellent question.

By this point, you might be wondering why the comparison to Athens and what does that have to do with Greenland and Venezuela.

Let me explain.

At the height of the Athenian empire, around 416 B.C., it was one of the richest and most powerful nation states in the world.

They were at war with Sparta and her allies during the Peloponnesian War. Athens controlled almost all the islands of the Aegean except Melos. Athens sent an army of 2000 men and demanded the people of Melos submit to Athens rule and pay a tribute of silver.

Melos, although historically allied with Sparta, was neutral in the war. Melians argued from a position of morality that Athens was wrong to assert control simply because it was more powerful.

The argument fell on deaf ears, the Athenians laid siege to the island, killed all the men and boys, and enslaved the women and girls. As a side note, this bears a remarkable resemblance to much of the God directed smiting and decimation in the Old Testament, right down to the enslavement of women and killing of all males. But I digress.

From this incident, arose a process known as the Melian Dialog.

The “Melian Dialogue,” found in Thucydides’ History of the Peloponnesian War, presents a stark and philosophically significant exchange between representatives of Athens and the people of Melos during the Peloponnesian War. In this dialogue, the Athenians demand Melos’s surrender and argue for the dominance of power and self-interest over notions of justice and morality, asserting that the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must. The Melians plead for justice, neutrality, and hope for divine intervention or Spartan assistance. Ultimately, the dialogue exposes the harsh realities of international relations and the limits of idealism in the face of overwhelming force, culminating in the tragic fate of the Melians after their refusal to yield.

Now we find ourselves with a government embracing a foreign policy and, one might argue, a domestic one, “asserting that the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must.”

Since the end of World War II, the world has generally been free of one sovereign nation invading another sovereign nation. While there have been plenty of civil wars and revolutions, the world has not endured a large-scale invasion until recently with Russia’s unprovoked attack on the Ukraine. Of course, in the interest of full disclosure, we could also mention our invasion of Panama.

Invasion was recognized, in light of the devastation of World War II and the dawning of the nuclear age, as a dangerous policy fraught with risks far beyond any reasoning justifying an invasion. Particularly one based on “the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must.”

The most troubling thing is a significant number of Americans either agree with the idea of might makes right or are too fooled by this government’s propaganda to recognize the reality, and insanity, of the situation.

After decades of NATO being the most successful joint protection agreement in history, we face the perspective of NATO troops coming to the aid of a NATO member nation not to stop an action by a non-aligned nation but actions by the United States of America.

All because we have put in the office of the President the least qualified person in the world and watched him surround himself with sycophants and those who lack even a fundamental understanding of history, diplomacy, or foreign relations.

The history of the world is full of times when a most powerful nation existed and let their own arrogance and might destroy them. In a nuclear armed world, every nation, no matter how powerful, is vulnerable to the weakest enemy willing to resort to such weapons. Now is not the time for arrogance, now is the time for calm rationality of which the US, should it choose so, can lead the world.

As the keeper of the most adept military in the world, we face a choice. We can follow the course of history and be the architect of our own destruction or show to the world that this American experiment is different.

To paraphrase General Colin Powell, all America has ever asked for when aiding other countries facing invasion is land to bury our dead. Let us not forget that.

You need only to open your eyes to see the problem.

It Could Never Happen Here (It Already Has)

I am rarely one to engage in conspiracy theory, but, if one embraced the scientific definition of theory in this case, when there is mounting, verifiable, and consistent evidence pointing to a rising conspiracy one has to consider it.

Mr. Trump has often “joked” about serving a third term. As recently as just a few days ago he “jokingly” suggested there was reason to cancel the mid-term election citing the normal pattern of the party in the White House losing seats in Congress. He bemoaned the problems that would cause for his “perfect” agenda.

I see no humor in such statements from a sitting President of the United States. What I see is a man intent on solidifying his grip on government, neutering any checks and balances on his power, and testing the waters to see just how far he can go.

He has instigated a rash of questionable investigations—lawfare—he claims was a tactic of the Democrats and taken it to a new level of abuse of power. When career prosecutors who have served under a variety of Presidents and political climates resign as a matter of conscience rather than play along with this blatant abuse of power, it shows where this practice of using the Department of Justice as a Department of Retribution actually originated.

And do not be fooled by reassurances that suspending the Writ of Habeus Corpus cannot happen here. It already has as recently as 1942 with Executive Order 9066 and the unlawful internment of over 120,000 American citizens of Japanese ancestry.

Mr. Trump and administration are following the totalitarian’s playbook to set the stage for similar actions. Exaggerate a problem (crime by illegal immigrants), create an “enemy” (all illegal aliens), blame the problems faced by Americans on this “enemy.”

Then, when people of conscience (dare I say people who actually embrace the philosophy of Christianity so many claim is necessary and elemental to our nation) argue for a more equitable and realistic approach to dealing with the matter, the President paints them as unpatriotic rabble rousers poised to engage in insurrection.

All that’s needed is a catalyst to claim the revoilt has begun and Mr. Trump has his opening.

As tragic as the shooting of Renee Good is, it wasn’t the one he needs most. As harsh as this may be to say, what the President and those who endorse his policies would love to see would be a couple of more dead cops or National Guard members. That would be the excuse to crank up the “we need to impose martial law and suspend the Constitution to save the country.”

It is reminiscent of a quote from an American field commander in Vietnam who said, “we needed to destroy the village to save the village.”

Sound crazy? Not if one’s eyes have been open these past few months. Remember January 6th?

In a rare national emergency, such as a foreign invasion or widespread civil unrest threatening the constitutional order, the president could invoke emergency powers to temporarily suspend elections. This would be justified as a measure to preserve national security and ensure the functioning of government during the crisis. However, any suspension would be highly controversial, subject to judicial review, and likely require congressional approval to avoid violating democratic principles and constitutional protections

“Presidents can also rely on a cornucopia of powers provided by Congress, which has historically been the principal source of emergency authority for the executive branch. Throughout the late 18th and 19th centuries, Congress passed laws to give the president additional leeway during military, economic, and labor crises. A more formalized approach evolved in the early 20th century, when Congress legislated powers that would lie dormant until the president activated them by declaring a national emergency.” (https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/what-president-could-do-if-he-declares-state-emergency

Summary of the President’s Power to Suspend Habeas Corpus

The authority to suspend habeas corpus, a foundational protection against unlawful detention, is established under Article I, Section 9 of the United States Constitution. This clause unequivocally states that the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus may be suspended only “when in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it.” The constitutional text places this power within the jurisdiction of Congress, as Article I pertains exclusively to legislative functions. While certain historical instances—most notably President Abraham Lincoln’s actions during the Civil War—illustrate the executive branch’s assertion of this authority in times of national crisis, such actions have provoked enduring legal controversy and judicial scrutiny. The prevailing constitutional interpretation affirms that only Congress has the explicit and legitimate power to suspend habeas corpus. Still, the boundaries of executive authority under extraordinary circumstances remain a subject of legal debate and analysis within American constitutional law.

In an article published on the National Constitution Center website, then Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit; Professor of Law at the University of Notre Dame Law School and now Supreme Court Justice Amy Barrett along with Neal A. Katyal, then Paul and Patricia Saunders Professor of National Security Law at Georgetown University Law Center; Partner at Hogan Lovells and now a partner at Milbank LLP and the Paul and Patricia Saunders Professor of National Security Law at Georgetown University Law Center, publishes an article addressing this issue.

“The Suspension Clause follows in this tradition. It protects the writ by imposing a general bar on its suspension. At the same time, it makes an exception for cases when an invasion or rebellion endangers the public safety. A suspension is temporary, but the power it confers is extraordinary. When a suspension is in effect, the president, typically acting through subordinates, can imprison people indefinitely without any judicial check.
The Clause does not specify which branch of government has the authority to suspend the privilege of the writ, but most agree that only Congress can do it. President Abraham Lincoln provoked controversy by suspending the privilege of his own accord during the Civil War, but Congress largely extinguished challenges to his authority by enacting a statute permitting suspension. On every other occasion, the executive has proceeded only after first securing congressional authorization. The writ of habeas corpus has been suspended four times since the Constitution was ratified: throughout the entire country during the Civil War; in eleven South Carolina counties overrun by the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction; in two provinces of the Philippines during a 1905 insurrection; and in Hawaii after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.” (https://constitutioncenter.org/the-constitution/articles/article-i/clauses/763)

The most troubling part of this article, written by a now sitting Supreme Court Justice who would be one of the justices deciding the issue if it came to fruition, is that it does not say the President cannot suspend the right, it argues that it is not clear.

Such uncertainty plays directly into the hands of someone like Mr. Trump, his most ardent supporters, and those who crafted Project 2025, who hold a callous and dismissive view of the law and legal precedent.

We are facing a crisis tantamount to an an invasion. But it is an invasion from within by those whose idea of the law and the protections of the Constitution are only necessary to protect them. They can be ignored when it comes to those who disagree.

The President’s senior advisor Stephen Miller said they are “actively looking at invoking the insurrection act” to detain illegal immigrants. The next step is using it against those protesting such actions.

Such considerations should chill every American.

This may be a crazy conspiracy theory we can hope never bears fruit. But the signs and the evidence show it is a real possibility. It is based on the words, actions, and history of the man in the White House.

That it should never come to pass is our fervent hope. That we should be ready to face this possibility and be ready to face the consequences is our wisest course of action.

Bearing Witness to the Unjust Slander: Defending Renee Good and the ICE Officer

Why Dishonestly Besmirching Character Hurts Us All

In an age where reputations can be destroyed with a few keystrokes, the vicious phenomenon of besmirching the character of individuals we may disagree with has become a troubling norm, and few cases illustrate this more painfully than the recent attacks against Renee Good and the ICE Officer. The culture of public shaming, rumor-mongering, and baseless accusation not only harms the individual but also erodes the foundation of our collective trust and civility. The relentless character assassination of these two individuals offers a case study in why we must resist such destructive tendencies and reclaim the values of fairness and respect.

The Dark Power of Slander in the Digital Age

The digital revolution was supposed to democratize information and increase transparency. Instead, it has often provided fertile ground for half-truths, personal vendettas, and outright lies to flourish. In this environment, where anyone with keyboard courage can post anything anonymously, there is no justifiable reason or benefit—a campaign not rooted in facts or legitimate criticism, but rather in innuendo and unsubstantiated claims. Online platforms, amplified by the echo chambers of social media, allow damaging narratives to spread far beyond the reach of reasoned rebuttal. Once a reputation is sullied, it’s almost impossible to fully restore, regardless of the truth.

The Personal Toll: A Life Turned Upside Down

For those who have observed or experienced it, the defamation of an individual is not an abstract concern; it is a lived nightmare. The impact is not limited to professional setbacks or fleeting embarrassment. Slander can lead to loss of livelihood, social isolation, and even mental health crises. In Renee’s case, what is lost in the noise that she is a victim here. In the officer’s case, his presumption of innocence is tossed away for political purposes. The pain inflicted by such attacks is long-lasting and deeply personal, affecting not just the target but also their family and friends.

Slander as a Social Disease

We must ask ourselves: what kind of society do we become when we allow character assassination to go unchecked? This  is not just an attack on one person; it is a symptom of a broader social malaise. When the public rushes to judgment, prioritizing outrage over investigation, we undermine the principles of due process and empathy. This culture of suspicion and cynicism weakens our social fabric, making it less likely that people of principle will step forward to serve or lead. The chilling effect on civic engagement is considerable, as few are willing to risk being the next target of mob justice.

Standing Up Against Unfounded Accusations

It is not enough to shake our heads in dismay about the treatment of Renee Good and the ICE Officer. As a community, we have a responsibility to counteract the forces of rumor and slander. This means refusing to share or engage with unverified allegations, demanding evidence and fairness in all matters of public concern, and holding ourselves to the same standard of respect we would wish for ourselves. Defending the maligned is not just an act of kindness, but a defense of our shared humanity.

Reclaiming the Value of Character

Ultimately, the way we treat individuals is a reflection of who we are as a society. We must remember that character is built over years, but can be destroyed in minutes if we are not vigilant. Let us reject the easy path of gossip and condemnation and instead choose the harder, nobler road of discernment, forgiveness, and support. In doing so, we restore not only the reputation of those unfairly maligned, but also the values that make our communities strong.

The campaign against these two is a tragedy, not just for them but for all of us who aspire to decency and fairness. Let this story serve as a call to action—a reminder that our words matter, and that we are all responsible for the world we create with them.