SNAP: Myths vs. Reality in Income Support

In the wailing and gnashing of teeth over SNAP, reality and some interesting numbers are being ignored. The overwhelming majority of people eligible for SNAP are low-income families with children, the disabled, or those over 60 years of age with minimal income.  https://www.cbpp.org/research/food-assistance/snap-provides-critical-benefits-to-workers-and-their-families

Some want to cast all SNAP beneficiaries as a drain on the economy by lazy grifters. Reality paints a different picture.

On average 28-48% of SNAP recipients report earnings in the prior month, 80% in the prior 12 months.

Wait, they’re working AND getting benefits? Yes, because they earn under the maximum income to qualify. For a family of 4 that is $2680/month take home pay. The poverty level in 2025 is,

Single: $15650

Married: $21150

Family of 4: $32150

Thus, the MAXIMUM amount they can earn to qualify is only $10.00 higher than the poverty level.

To put the minimum social security benefit in perspective (based on years of coverage rather than average earnings), a family would receive a monthly payment of $1642 if one worked thirty years.

This all relates to the decades’ long decline in lower wage earnings (with a corresponding rise in corporate and executive compensation) and, most recently, a decline in college-educated wage earnings, a first in history.

To put this in perspective, the current Federal minimum wage is $7.50. Working full time would earn $15,600 (lower than the Federally designated poverty level.)

But wait! Minimum wage was never intended for adults, right, they argue. It’s for kids working part-time jobs. Okay, let’s double the minimum wage to $15.00 per hour. Full-time employment generates $31.200 in income, still below the minimum poverty level for a family of four.

Adjusted for inflation, the federal minimum wage should be $26.00 an hour, putting these things in perspective. I’m not arguing it should be raised to that, but it should be considered when discussing why we have such a need for programs like SNAP to aid people who work. A need equal across all the states, red and blue, in a country with a Thirty Trillion-dollar GDP. The largest economy in history.

SNAP funding is not the problem. The fact that such need exists in this country with a government unwilling to face and address the real cause is the problem.

The real culprit is corporate greed.

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